1939 Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse

Jetzt Lose für verringertes Aufgeld sichern

1486 |

U-458 Kptlt. Kurt Diggins - 1939 Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse, Verwundeten Abz., Feldspange

U-458 Kptlt. Kurt Diggins - 1939 Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse, Verwundeten Abz., Feldspange

LOS 76-1486
BEGINN
Auktion startet am        21. September – 29. September 2024
STARTPREIS
100,00
GBP 84,28
USD 111,26
100
AUFGELD: 0 %

We are buying single items and entire collections! Call +49 8541 9053699

BESCHREIBUNG & FOTOS
Beobachten
Epoche 1918 — 1945
Land Deutsches Reich 1918 - 1945
Material
Maße
Hersteller
Gewicht
Los 76-1486
EAN 2000000879581
Los 76-1486
Epoche 1918 — 1945
Land Deutsches Reich 1918 - 1945
EAN 2000000879581
Material
Maße
Hersteller
Gewicht
Epoche 1918 — 1945
Land Deutsches Reich 1918 - 1945
Los 76-1486
Material
Maße
EAN 2000000879581
Hersteller
Gewicht

Deutsches Reich 1918 - 1945
U-458 Kptlt. Kurt Diggins - 1939 Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse, Verwundeten Abz., Feldspange


Beschreibung

All items from the estate of Lieutenant Commander Kurt Diggins (Crew 34). Diggins sunk two ships and had seven patrols. He is known (postwar) for a very famous propaganda photo you can find here: https://uboat.net/men/commanders/205.html

 

Kurt Diggins was born on October 17, 1913, in Gut Mohrberg, then part of Kreis Eckernförde in the Prussian Province of Schleswig-Holstein. Today, this area is part of Barkelsby, located in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. He passed away at the age of 93 on March 1, 2007, in Bonn, a city in the Cologne administrative district of North Rhine-Westphalia.

Kurt Diggins began his naval career on April 8, 1934, when he entered the Reichsmarine as a naval officer cadet, having previously served as a merchant ship officer (Handelsschiffsoffizier). He was integrated into the "Crew 35." His initial training took place from April to June 1934 at the 2nd Division of the Baltic Sea Ship Training Division in Stralsund. Following his basic training, he underwent shipboard training aboard the sailing training ship Gorch Fock from June to September 1934, and then on the light cruiser Karlsruhe until June 1935.

He completed further officer training at the Naval Academy in Flensburg-Mürwik from June 1935 to March 1936, including a main course for cadets and the final officer’s examination. After completing additional training courses through September 1936, Diggins’ specific activities between October 1936 and April 1939 remain unrecorded. However, by April 1939, he was serving as adjutant aboard the armored cruiser Admiral Graf Spee, a position he held until the ship's loss off Montevideo on December 17, 1939.

Following the loss of the Admiral Graf Spee, Diggins, along with other crew members, was interned in Montevideo, Uruguay, from December 1939 to July 1940. Upon his return to Germany, he was placed at the disposal of the North Sea Station Command. Between September and December 1940, Diggins assumed command of the 6th Minesweeper Flotilla, followed by command of the 5th Minesweeper Flotilla until March 31, 1941.

In April 1941, Diggins began U-boat training at the 1st U-Boat Training Division in Pillau. This was followed by torpedo and communications training in Flensburg-Mürwik, as well as further U-boat training at Neustadt. By October 1941, he had completed his commanding officer training and live firing exercises at the 24th U-Boat Flotilla in Memel.

On November 16, 1941, Diggins began preparations for the construction of U-458 at the 1st Warship Construction Division in Kiel. He assumed command of U-458, a Type VIIC U-boat, on December 12, 1941, and commanded it until August 22, 1943. During his tenure as commander, U-458 undertook several patrols, including missions in the North Atlantic, along the U.S. East Coast, and in the western Mediterranean. Notably, on a patrol from June 21 to August 27, 1942, U-458 sank two ships totaling 7,584 GRT off the coast of Nova Scotia.

U-458 also participated in various operations in the Mediterranean, including engagements near the Algerian coast and south of Sicily. However, on August 22, 1943, U-458 was lost in the Mediterranean southeast of Pantelleria.

Following the loss of his U-boat, Kurt Diggins was taken as a British prisoner of war and was held from August 22, 1943, to September 5, 1947. He was imprisoned in Egypt and later in England at Camp 18, Featherstone Park in Haltwhistle.

Throughout his career, Diggins received several notable awards and honors. On November 10, 1940, he was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, followed by various distinctions, including the War Badge for Minesweepers, Submarine Hunting, and Escort Forces in March 1941, the Fleet War Badge in July 1941, and the U-Boat War Badge in October 1942. In March 1943, he received the Iron Cross 1st Class, and on August 16, 1943, he was honored with the Bronze Medal for Military Valor from Italy.

Kurt Diggins reached the rank of Fähnrich zur See on July 1, 1935, Oberfähnrich zur See on January 1, 1937, Leutnant zur See on April 1, 1937, Oberleutnant zur See on April 1, 1939, and Kapitänleutnant on January 1, 1942. His long and eventful military career saw him serve in various capacities, from command aboard the Admiral Graf Spee to leading U-boat missions across the Atlantic and Mediterranean.

Kurt Diggins lived a long life, passing away on March 1, 2007, in Bonn. His legacy is marked by his service during some of the most challenging naval campaigns of the Second World War.


Directly from the estate of Kurt Diggins, a Spanish Civil War Kriegsmarine veteran, come these awards. An EK2 with ribbon, a Wound Badge in black maker mard "4" and a 7 place ribbon bar. Most certainly the attribution of 3 Kriegsmarine awards to one soldier should be considered very uncommon.


Zustand
2+
Historische Informationen

NAME

Orden des Eisernen Kreuzes 2. Klasse

DATUM DER STIFTUNG

1. September 1939 als niedrigste Stufe des wiederhergestellten Ordens vom Eisernen Kreuz

AUSZEICHNUNGSKRITERIEN

Das Eiserne Kreuz wurde für besondere Tapferkeit im Angesicht des Feindes und für herausragende Verdienste um die Truppenführung verliehen. Die Vergabe einer höheren Stufe erforderte die vorherige Vergabe der niedrigeren Stufe. Divisionskommandeure waren ermächtigt, das Eiserne Kreuz 2. Klasse zu verleihen. Vorräte des Ordens wurden auf Divisionsebene gelagert.

HERSTELLER

Das Eiserne Kreuz 2. Klasse wurde von mindestens 65 Herstellern hergestellt, Variationen innerhalb den einzelnen Firmen nicht eingerechnet. Mindestens 27 Firmen bezogen die Matrizen von Steinhauer & Lück und weisen daher nahezu identische Merkmale von Rahmen und Kern auf. Die Kreuze sind entweder ungestempelt, mit Präsidialkanzlei Nummer (ab Ende 42/Anfang 43), oder mit LDO-Nummer (selten) gekennzeichnet.

VERLEIHUNGSZAHLEN

Genaue Zahlen sind nicht bekannt, aber die Schätzungen liegen bei 3,5 - 3,7 Millionen verliehenen und höchst- wahrscheinlich 5 - 6 Millionen hergestellten Exemplaren.

AUSZEICHNUNGSUNTERLAGEN

Die Division stellte die Verleihungsurkunde im Format A5 im Namen des Führers und Oberbefehlshabers der Wehrmacht (ab Mitte 1943 nur noch im Namen des Führers) aus und diese wurde vom Divisionskommandeur unterzeichnet.

TRAGEMETHODE

Das eigentliche Kreuz wurde nur am Tag der Verleihung getragen. Danach nur noch das Band am zweiten Knopfloch der Uniform befestigt. Daraus resultiert auch das Vorhandensein von vielen Eisernen Kreuzen in sehr gutem Erhaltungsgrad.

ada32eae-33d6-11eb-8c0c-305a3a782327